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 Avidiversity  AVITOPIA - New World Quails

Scientific system: Clements et al.

Familia: Odontophoridae

You can get "Checklist of the New World Quails of Planet Earth" as an e-book here.


The family of New World Quails occurs mainly in America from southern Brazil to Canada, and two species of the family live in Africa. Their length ranges from 17 cm to 37 cm. They have short, strong legs, but they do not have a spur. They are diurnal ground birds that only fly in an emergency or to spend the night. They feed on animal and plant material alike. The nest is constructed on the ground. The clutches are between 3 to 15 eggs in size. The chicks are nidifuguous and quickly accompany their parents in large family groups.

Ptilopachus

     petrosus - Stone Partridge (2)
     nahani - Nahan's Francolin (2)

Rhynchortyx

     cinctus - Tawny-faced Quail (3)

Oreortyx

     pictus - Mountain Quail (5)

Dendrortyx

     barbatus - Bearded Wood Partridge (2)
     macroura - Long-tailed Wood Partridge (3)
     leucophrys - Buffy-crowned Wood Partridge (3)

Philortyx

     fasciatus - Banded Quail (3)

Colinus

     virginianus - Northern Bobwhite (11)
     nigrogularis - Yucatan Bobwhite (2)
     cristatus - Crested Bobwhite (9)

Callipepla

     squamata - Scaled Quail (4)
     douglasii - Elegant Quail (5)
     californica - California Quail (6)
     gambelii - Gambel's Quail (6)

Cyrtonyx

     montezumae - Montezuma Quail (5)
     ocellatus - Ocellated Quail (1)

Dactylortyx

     thoracicus - Singing Quail (4)

Odontophorus

     gujanensis - Marbled Wood Quail (6)
     capueira - Spot-winged Wood Quail (1)
     melanotis - Black-eared Wood Quail (1)
     atrifrons - Black-fronted Wood Quail (1)
     erythrops - Rufous-fronted Wood Quail (1)
     hyperythrus - Chestnut Wood Quail (1)
     melanonotus - Dark-backed Wood Quail (1)
     speciosus - Rufous-breasted Wood Quail (1)
     dialeucos - Tacarcuna Wood Quail (1)
     strophium - Gorgeted Wood Quail (3)
     columbianus - Venezuelan Wood Quail (2)
     leucolaemus - Black-breasted Wood Quail (2)
     balliviani - Stripe-faced Wood Quail (1)
     stellatus - Starred Wood Quail (1)
     guttatus - Spotted Wood Quail (3)

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