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 Avidiversity  AVITOPIA - Ovenbirds

Scientific system: Clements et al.

Familia: Furnariidae

You can get "Checklist of the Ovenbirds of Planet Earth" as an e-book here.


The species-rich family of Ovenbirds is restricted to Central and South America. Their body length is 12 cm to 24 cm. Brownish tones predominate in the plumage. The family is extraordinarily diverse and therefore inhabits a wide variety of habitats. The food that is eaten by the different species is just as varied, but insects are of great importance to all of them. All species build closed nests. The family's name comes from the nest-building technique of some species, which use mud to form a nest that looks like an oven. The clutch sizes are 2 to 5.

Sclerurus

     mexicanus - Tawny-throated Leaftosser (2)
     rufigularis - Short-billed Leaftosser (1)
     guatemalensis - Scaly-throated Leaftosser (1)
     caudacutus - Black-tailed Leaftosser (3)
     albigularis - Grey-throated Leaftosser (1)
     scansor - Rufous-breasted Leaftosser (1)

Geositta

     peruviana - Coastal Miner (2)
     tenuirostris - Slender-billed Miner (3)
     cunicularia - Common Miner (3)
     punensis - Puna Miner (1)
     poeciloptera - Campo miner (2)
     crassirostris - Thick-billed Miner (1)
     rufipennis - Rufous-banded Miner (1)
     maritima - Greyish Miner (1)
     antarctica - Short-billed Miner (1)
     saxicolina - Dark-winged Miner (1)
     isabellina - Creamy-rumped Miner (1)

Certhiasomus

     stictolaemus - Spot-throated Woodcreeper (2)

Sittasomus

     griseicapillus - Olivaceous Woodcreeper (5)

Deconychura

     longicauda - Long-tailed Woodcreeper (3)

Dendrocincla

     tyrannina - Tyrannine Woodcreeper (1)
     merula - White-chinned Woodcreeper (1)
     homochroa - Ruddy Woodcreeper (1)
     anabatina - Tawny-winged Woodcreeper (2)
     fuliginosa - Plain-brown Woodcreeper (4)
     turdina - Plain-winged Woodcreeper (1)

Glyphorynchus

     spirurus - Wedge-billed Woodcreeper (3)

Dendrexetastes

     rufigula - Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper (2)

Nasica

     longirostris - Long-billed Woodcreeper (3)

Dendrocolaptes

     sanctithomae - Northern Barred Woodcreeper (2)
     certhia - Amazonian Barred Woodcreeper (2)
     picumnus - Black-banded Woodcreeper (2)
     hoffmannsi - Hoffman's Woodcreeper (1)
     platyrostris - Planalto Woodcreeper (2)

Hylexetastes

     stresemanni - Bar-bellied Woodcreeper (1)
     perrotii - Red-billed Woodcreeper (3)

Xiphocolaptes

     promeropirhynchus - Strong-billed Woodcreeper (1)
     falcirostris - Moustached Woodcreeper (2)
     albicollis - White-throated Woodcreeper (4)
     major - Great Rufous Woodcreeper (1)

Xiphorhynchus

     obsoletus - Striped Woodcreeper (2)
     fuscus - Lesser Woodcreeper (2)
     pardalotus - Chestnut-rumped Woodcreeper (2)
     ocellatus - Ocellated Woodcreeper (2)
     elegans - Elegant Woodcreeper (1)
     spixii - Spix's Woodcreeper (1)
     susurrans - Cocoa Woodcreeper (1)
     guttatus - Buff-throated Woodcreeper (5)
     flavigaster - Ivory-billed Woodcreeper (3)
     lachrymosus - Black-striped Woodcreeper (3)
     erythropygius - Spotted Woodcreeper (1)
     triangularis - Olive-backed Woodcreeper (2)

Dendroplex

     picus - Straight-billed Woodcreeper (2)
     kienerii - Zimmer's Woodcreeper (2)

Campylorhamphus

     trochilirostris - Red-billed Scythebill (3)
     falcularius - Black-billed Scythebill (1)
     procurvoides - Curve-billed Scythebill (1)
     pusillus - Brown-billed Scythebill (3)

Drymotoxeres

     pucheranii - Greater Scythebill (2)

Drymornis

     bridgesii - Scimitar-billed Woodcreeper (3)

Lepidocolaptes

     souleyetii - Streak-headed Woodcreeper (3)
     angustirostris - Narrow-billed Woodcreeper (3)
     leucogaster - White-striped Woodcreeper (3)
     affinis - Spot-crowned Woodcreeper (1)
     lacrymiger - Montane Woodcreeper (1)
     squamatus - Scalloped Woodcreeper (2)
     falcinellus - Dark-capped Woodcreeper (1)
     duidae - Duida Woodcreeper (1)
     albolineatus - Lineated Woodcreeper (1)
     fatimalimae - Inambari Woodcreeper (1)
     fuscicapillus - Rondonia Woodcreeper (1)
     layardi - Layard's Woodcreeper (2)

Xenops

     tenuirostris - Slender-billed Xenops (1)
     minutus - Plain Xenops (4)
     rutilans - Streaked Xenops (4)

Berlepschia

     rikeri - Point-tailed Palmcreeper (2)

Microxenops

     milleri - Rufous-tailed Xenops (1)

Pygarrhichas

     albogularis - White-throated Treerunner (2)

Ochetorhynchus

     andaecola - Rock Earthcreeper (1)
     ruficaudus - Straight-billed Earthcreeper (1)
     phoenicurus - Band-tailed Eremobius (2)
     melanurus - Crag Chilia (2)

Pseudocolaptes

     lawrencii - Buffy Tuftedcheek (1)
     boissonneautii - Streaked Tuftedcheek (4)

Premnornis

     guttuliger - Rusty-winged Barbtail (2)

Tarphonomus

     harterti - Bolivian Earthcreeper (1)
     certhioides - Chaco Earthcreeper (1)

Furnarius

     figulus - Band-tailed Hornero (2)
     leucopus - Pale-legged Hornero (4)
     torridus - Bay Hornero (2)
     minor - Lesser Hornero (1)
     rufus - Rufous Hornero (5)
     cristatus - Crested Hornero (2)

Lochmias

     nematura - Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper (3)

Phleocryptes

     melanops - Wren-like Rushbird (3)

Limnornis

     curvirostris - Curve-billed Reedhaunter (2)

Geocerthia

     serrana - Striated Earthcreeper (1)

Upucerthia

     saturatior - Patagonian Forest Earthcreeper (1)
     dumetaria - Scaly-throated Earthcreeper (2)
     albigula - White-throated Earthcreeper (1)
     validirostris - Buff-breasted Earthcreeper (2)

Cinclodes

     pabsti - Long-tailed Cinclodes (1)
     fuscus - Bar-winged Cinclodes (3)
     antarcticus - Blackish Cinclodes (1)
     comechingonus - Cordoba Cinclodes (1)
     albidiventris - Chestnut-winged Cinclodes (1)
     olrogi - Olrog's Cinclodes (2)
     albiventris - Cream-winged Cinclodes (1)
     oustaleti - Grey-flanked Cinclodes (1)
     excelsior - Stout-billed Cinclodes (2)
     aricomae - Royal Cinclodes (1)
     palliatus - White-bellied Cinclodes (2)
     atacamensis - White-winged Cinclodes (3)
     patagonicus - Dark-bellied Cinclodes (2)
     taczanowskii - Peruvian Seaside Cinclodes (2)
     nigrofumosus - Chilean Seaside Cinclodes (1)

Anabazenops

     dorsalis - Bamboo Foliage-gleaner (1)
     fuscus - White-collared Foliage-gleaner (2)

Megaxenops

     parnaguae - Great Xenops (1)

Cichlocolaptes

     leucophrus - Pale-browed Treehunter (2)
     mazarbarnetti - Cryptic Treehunter (1)

Heliobletus

     contaminatus - Sharp-billed Treehunter (3)

Philydor

     fuscipenne - Slaty-winged Foliage-gleaner (2)
     erythrocercum - Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner (1)
     erythropterum - Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner (1)
     novaesi - Alagoas Foliage-gleaner (1)
     atricapillus - Black-capped Foliage-gleaner (3)
     rufum - Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner (2)
     pyrrhodes - Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner (1)

Anabacerthia

     variegaticeps - Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner (1)
     striaticollis - Montane Foliage-gleaner (2)
     ruficaudata - Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner (1)
     amaurotis - White-browed Foliage-gleaner (2)
     lichtensteini - Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner (1)

Syndactyla

     guttulata - Guttulated Foliage-gleaner (2)
     subalaris - Lineated Foliage-gleaner (5)
     rufosuperciliata - Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner (3)
     ruficollis - Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner (1)
     dimidiata - Planalto Foliage-gleaner (1)
     roraimae - Tepui Foliage-gleaner (1)
     ucayalae - Peruvian Recurvebill (1)
     striata - Bolivian Recurvebill (1)

Ancistrops

     strigilatus - Chestnut-winged Hookbill (1)

Clibanornis

     rectirostris - Henna-capped Foliage-gleaner (3)
     dendrocolaptoides - Canebrake Groundcreeper (1)
     erythrocephalus - Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner (1)
     rubiginosus - Ruddy Foliage-gleaner (1)
     rufipectus - Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner (1)

Thripadectes

     ignobilis - Uniform Treehunter (1)
     flammulatus - Flammulated Treehunter (4)
     scrutator - Peruvian Treehunter (1)
     holostictus - Striped Treehunter (1)
     virgaticeps - Streak-capped Treehunter (1)
     rufobrunneus - Streak-breasted Treehunter (1)
     melanorhynchus - Black-billed Treehunter (1)

Automolus

     rufipileatus - Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleaner (2)
     melanopezus - Brown-rumped Foliage-gleaner (1)
     ochrolaemus - Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner (2)
     subulatus - Eastern Woodhaunter (3)
     infuscatus - Olive-backed Foliage-gleaner (1)
     paraensis - Pará Foliage-gleaner (1)
     lammi - Pernambuco Foliage-gleaner (1)
     leucophthalmus - White-eyed Foliage-gleaner (4)

Premnoplex

     brunnescens - Spotted Barbtail (3)
     tatei - White-throated Barbtail (1)

Margarornis

     bellulus - Beautiful Treerunner (1)
     rubiginosus - Ruddy Treerunner (1)
     stellatus - Star-chested Treerunner (2)
     squamiger - Pearled Treerunner (3)

Aphrastura

     spinicauda - Thorn-tailed Rayadito (3)
     masafuerae - Mas Afuera Rayadito (1)

Sylviorthorhynchus

     desmursii - Des Murs's Wiretail (2)

Leptasthenura

     fuliginiceps - Brown-capped Tit-Spinetail (1)
     yanacensis - Tawny Tit-Spinetail (1)
     platensis - Tufted Tit-Spinetail (3)
     aegithaloides - Plain-mantled Tit-Spinetail (3)
     striolata - Striolated Tit-Spinetail (1)
     pileata - Rusty-crowned Tit-Spinetail (1)
     xenothorax - White-browed Tit-Spinetail (1)
     striata - Streak-backed Tit-Spinetail (1)
     andicola - Andean Tit-Spinetail (1)
     setaria - Araucaria Tit-Spinetail (3)

Phacellodomus

     rufifrons - Rufous-fronted Thornbird (3)
     striaticeps - Streak-fronted Thornbird (1)
     sibilatrix - Little Thornbird (1)
     dorsalis - Chestnut-backed Thornbird (1)
     maculipectus - Spot-breasted Thornbird (1)
     striaticollis - Freckle-breasted Thornbird (1)
     ruber - Greater Thornbird (3)
     erythrophthalmus - Orange-eyed Thornbird (1)
     ferrugineigula - Red-eyed Thornbird (1)

Hellmayrea

     gularis - White-browed Spinetail (1)

Anumbius

     annumbi - Firewood-gatherer (5)

Coryphistera

     alaudina - Lark-like Brushrunner (2)

Asthenes

     dorbignyi - Rusty-vented Canastero (2)
     berlepschi - Berlepsch's Canastero (1)
     baeri - Short-billed Canastero (1)
     luizae - Cipo Canastero (2)
     hudsoni - Hudson's Canastero (1)
     anthoides - Austral Canastero (2)
     urubambensis - Line-fronted Canastero (1)
     flammulata - Many-striped Canastero (1)
     virgata - Junin Canastero (1)
     maculicauda - Scribble-tailed Canastero (1)
     wyatti - Streak-backed Canastero (1)
     sclateri - Puna Canastero (1)
     humilis - Streak-throated Canastero (1)
     modesta - Cordilleran Canastero (1)
     moreirae - Itatiaia Spinetail (2)
     pyrrholeuca - Sharp-billed Canastero (1)
     harterti - Black-throated Thistletail (1)
     helleri - Puna Thistletail (1)
     ayacuchensis - Ayacucho Thistletail (1)
     vilcabambae - Vilcabamba Thistletail (1)
     pudibunda - Canyon Canastero (1)
     ottonis - Rusty-fronted Canastero (1)
     heterura - Maquis Canastero (1)
     palpebralis - Eye-ringed Thistletail (1)
     coryi - Ochre-browed Thistletail (1)
     perijana - Perija Thistletail (1)
     fuliginosa - White-chinned Thistletail (2)
     griseomurina - Mouse-colored Thistletail (2)

Acrobatornis

     fonsecai - Pink-legged Graveteiro (2)

Metopothrix

     aurantiaca - Orange-fronted Plushcrown (2)

Xenerpestes

     minlosi - Double-banded Greytail (1)
     singularis - Equatorial Greytail (2)

Siptornis

     striaticollis - Spectacled Prickletail (2)

Roraimia

     adusta - Roraiman Barbtail (2)

Thripophaga

     macroura - Striated Softtail (2)
     cherriei - Orinoco Softtail (2)
     amacurensis - Delta Amacuro Softtail (1)
     fusciceps - Plain Softtail (1)
     berlepschi - Russet-mantled Softtail (1)

Limnoctites

     rectirostris - Straight-billed Reedhaunter (2)

Cranioleuca

     marcapatae - Marcapata Spinetail (1)
     albiceps - Light-crowned Spinetail (1)
     vulpina - Rusty-backed Spinetail (1)
     dissita - Coiba Spinetail (1)
     vulpecula - Parker's Spinetail (1)
     sulphurifera - Sulphur-bearded Spinetail (1)
     subcristata - Crested Spinetail (2)
     pyrrhophia - Stripe-crowned Spinetail (1)
     henricae - Inquisivi Spinetail (1)
     obsoleta - Olive Spinetail (1)
     pallida - Pallid Spinetail (3)
     semicinerea - Grey-headed Spinetail (1)
     albicapilla - Creamy-crested Spinetail (1)
     erythrops - Red-faced Spinetail (3)
     demissa - Tepui Spinetail (1)
     hellmayri - Streak-capped Spinetail (1)
     curtata - Ash-browed Spinetail (1)
     antisiensis - Line-cheeked Spinetail (1)
     baroni - Baron's Spinetail (1)
     gutturata - Speckled Spinetail (1)
     muelleri - Scaled Spinetail (1)

Pseudasthenes

     humicola - Dusky-tailed Canastero (3)
     patagonica - Patagonian Canastero (1)
     steinbachi - Steinbach's Canastero (1)
     cactorum - Cactus Canastero (1)

Spartonoica

     maluroides - Bay-capped Wren-Spinetail (2)

Pseudoseisura

     cristata - Caatinga Cacholote (3)
     unirufa - Grey-crested Cacholote (2)
     lophotes - Brown Cacholote (2)
     gutturalis - White-throated Cacholote (1)

Certhiaxis

     cinnamomeus - Yellow-chinned Spinetail (3)
     mustelinus - Red-and-white Spinetail (1)

Mazaria

     propinqua - White-bellied Spinetail (1)

Schoeniophylax

     phryganophilus - Chotoy Spinetail (3)

Synallaxis

     scutata - Ochre-cheeked Spinetail (2)
     cinerascens - Grey-bellied Spinetail (1)
     gujanensis - Plain-crowned Spinetail (1)
     albilora - White-lored Spinetail (1)
     maranonica - Maranon Spinetail (1)
     hypochondriaca - Great Spinetail (1)
     stictothorax - Necklaced Spinetail (1)
     zimmeri - Russet-bellied Spinetail (1)
     brachyura - Slaty Spinetail (1)
     subpudica - Silvery-throated Spinetail (1)
     hellmayri - Red-shouldered Spinetail (1)
     ruficapilla - Rufous-capped Spinetail (2)
     cinerea - Bahia Spinetail (1)
     infuscata - Pinto's Spinetail (1)
     moesta - Dusky Spinetail (1)
     macconnelli - McConnell's Spinetail (1)
     cabanisi - Cabanis's Spinetail (1)
     hypospodia - Cinereous-breasted Spinetail (1)
     spixi - Spix's Spinetail (3)
     albigularis - Dark-breasted Spinetail (2)
     beverlyae - Rio Orinoco Spinetail (1)
     albescens - Pale-breasted Spinetail (2)
     frontalis - Sooty-fronted Spinetail (1)
     azarae - Azara's Spinetail (2)
     courseni - Apurimac Spinetail (1)
     kollari - Hoary-throated Spinetail (3)
     erythrothorax - Rufous-breasted Spinetail (1)
     candei - White-whiskered Spinetail (1)
     tithys - Blackish-headed Spinetail (1)
     fuscorufa - Rusty-headed Spinetail (2)
     unirufa - Rufous Spinetail (1)
     castanea - Black-throated Spinetail (1)
     cinnamomea - Stripe-breasted Spinetail (1)
     rutilans - Ruddy Spinetail (1)
     cherriei - Chestnut-throated Spinetail (1)

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